ISSN 2415-3060 (print), ISSN 2522-4972 (online)
  • 28 of 59
Up
УЖМБС 2016, 1(1): 130–134
https://doi.org/10.26693/jmbs01.01.130
Biology

The Relationship between the Indices of Systemic Hemodynamic in Children 8-12 Years of Age with a Violation of Motor Activity of Сcentral Origin

Golovchenko I.V., Gaidai M. I.
Abstract

It is revealed that the studied parameters of central hemodynamic in children 8-12 years of age with a violation of motor activity of central origin, while maintaining the features inherent in the age differences are probably due to disease. Analysis of the ECG data shows that the indicators of the functional characteristics of the heart in children of the main group are different from those of the control group children. The average heart rate of children in the main group is higher than in children of control group. It is revealed that the HR of boys and girls with impaired motor activity significantly higher than that of boys and girls in the control group. It was found that the duration of the cardiac cycle of children of the basic group statistically significantly less than children in the control group. The QRS complex (depolarization of ventricles) in children with violation of motor activity higher than the control group children. In children of the main group significantly more than the interval Q-T. Children with violation of motor activity of Central origin have a greater duration of the cardiac cycle and the period of depolarization of the ventricles, probably due to lower sensitivity to sympathetic influences, and a certain rigidity of the neurohumoral regulation. It was found that the parameters of blood pressure in the majority of children of the main group different from the age norm. The figures SAT in boys and girls with impaired motor activity higher than that of boys and girls in the control group. The indices of diastolic arterial pressure in children of the main group higher than the control group children. It is established that between the indices of systemic hemodynamic statistically significant correlations. In the main group only found 3 (2 positive and 1 negative) relationships between the studied parameters, whereas in the control group of such relations 7 (4 positive and 3 negative). In the subgroup of boys is recorded: in the main group 3 reliable bunch (2 positive and 1 negative); in the control group 5 connections (2 positive and 3 negative). Accordingly, in the subgroup of girls in the main group - 7 (4 positive and 3 negative); in the control group 3 statistically significant relationships (2 positive and 1 negative). So, the features of systemic hemodynamic of children 8-12 years of age with impaired motor activity are within age norms, although they have features and sex differences.

Keywords: electrocardiogram, correlation, heart rate, blood pressure, motor activity

Full text: PDF (Ukr) 127K

References
  1. Batuev AS, Tairov OP. Mozg i organizatsiya dvizheniy. Kontseptualnyie modeli. L: Nauka; 1978. 140 s.
  2. Belokon NA, Kuberger MB. Bolezni serdtsa i sosudov u detey: Rukovodstvo dlya vrachey: V 2 t. M: Meditsina, 1987.
  3. Bernshteyn N.A. Fiziologiya dvizheniy i aktivnost'. M: Nauka; 1990. 495 s.
  4. Bogomolov AV, Gridin LA, Kukushkin YuA, Ushakov IB. Diagnostika sostoyaniya cheloveka: matematicheskie podhodyi. M: Meditsina; 2003. 461 s.
  5. Vozrastnyie osobennosti serdechno-sosudistoy sistemyi u detey. Pod red Semenovoy LK. M: Meditsina; 1978. 223 s.
  6. Gasyuk OM. Vzaemozv'yazok psihofiziologichnih funktsiy z pokaznikami sertsevo-sudinnoyi ta respiratornoyi sistem u ditey molodshogo shkilnogo viku iz sluhovoyu derivatsieyu: Abstr. PhDr. (Biol.) K, 2004. 20 s.
  7. De Luna AB. Rukovodstvo po klinicheskoy EKG: Per s angl. M: Meditsina; 1993. 704 s.
  8. Doschitsin VL. Klinicheskaya elektrokardiografiya. M: Meditsinskoe informatsionnoe agentstvo; 1999. 373 s.
  9. Karlov VA. Nevrologiya [rukovodstvo dlya vrachey]. M: MIA; 2002. 628 s.
  10. Kravtsov YuI, Bronnikov VA. Rol integrativnyih sistem mozga v dizneyroontogeneze detey s tserebralnyimi paralichami. Kompleksnaya reabilitatsiya bolnyih i invalidov. Moskva. 2008; 2: 18-9.
  11. Markaryan SS. Rol serdechno-sosudistoy sistemyi v adaptatsii k fizicheskoy nagruzke. Klin meditsina. 1984; 11: 7–11.
  12. Melnikov VP. Adaptatsiya kak mnogourovnevyiy protsess. Adaptatsiya i adaptogenyi. Vladivostok; 1997. s. 21-7.
  13. Morman D, Heller L. Fiziologiya serdechno-sosudistoy sistemyi. S-Pb: Piter; 2000. 256 s.
  14. Osnovyi kardiologii detskogo vozrastayu. Pod obsch red RE Mazo. Mn: Navuka i tehnika; 1991. 383 s.
  15. Prakticheskaya kardiologiya. V 2 t. Pod red VV Gorbacheva. Mn: Vyisheynaya shkola; 1997. 2. 311 s.
  16. Semenova KA, Mahmudova NM. Meditsinskaya reabilitatsiya i sotsialnaya adaptatsiya bolnyih detskim tserebralnyim paralichom. Tashkent: Meditsina; 1979. 320 s.
  17. Semenova KA. Nevrologiya detskogo vozrasta. Pod red GG Shanko, ES Bondarenko. Minsk; 1990. s. 165-206.
  18. Sumarokov AV, Moiseev VS. Klinicheskaya kardiologiya. M: Universum Pablishing; 1996. 238 s.
  19. Shipitsyina LM, Mamaychuk II. Psihologiya detey s narusheniyami funktsiy oporno-dvigatelnogo apparata. M: VLADOS; 2004. 368 s.